North by Northwest poster

North by Northwest

1959136 minutesApproved
7.1
Arcplot Score
⭐ Excellent
Unverified
8.3IMDb
🍅 97%Rotten Tomatoes
Ⓜ️ 98/100Metacritic
🎬 8.0TMDb
📊 4.0Popularity
🏆Nominated for 3 Oscars. 9 wins & 7 nominations total
Directed by: Alfred Hitchcock
Written by: Ernest Lehman
Madison Avenue advertising man Roger Thornhill finds himself thrust into the world of spies when he is mistaken for a man by the name of George Kaplan. Foreign spy Philip Vandamm and his henchman Leonard try to eliminate him but when Thornhill tries to make sense of the case, he is framed for murder. Now on the run from the police, he manages to board the 20th Century Limited bound for Chicago where he meets a beautiful blond, Eve Kendall, who helps him to evade the authorities. His world is turned upside down yet again when he learns that Eve isn't the innocent bystander he thought she was. Not all is as it seems however, leading to a dramatic rescue and escape at the top of Mt. Rushmore.

Box Office

Budget:$4.0M
Revenue:$13.3M
Profit:$9.3M

Arcplot Score Breakdown

Beat Timing Precision6.7/10
Emotional Arc Impact7.5/10
Thematic Consistency7/10
Overall Score7.1/10

Beat Sheet

15 plot points

North by Northwest Arcplot
1
Opening Image
1 min
2
Theme Stated
8 min
3
Set-Up
12 min
4
Catalyst
22 min
5
Debate
35 min
6
Break Into Two
45 min
7
B Story
58 min
8
Fun and Games
72 min
9
Midpoint
88 min
10
Bad Guys Close In
102 min
11
All Is Lost
115 min
12
Dark Night of the Soul
120 min
13
Break Into Three
125 min
14
Finale
130 min
15
Final Image
135 min

Emotional Arc

+100-10

Plot Points

#1

Opening Image

1 min

Manhattan. Roger Thornhill, advertising executive, smooth-talking, superficial, divorced twice. Dictating messages to secretary. Comfortable in his privilege. Mistaken identity about to destroy carefully managed life.

#2

Theme Stated

8 min

Mother to Roger: "You always were a little bit too clever for your own good." Theme of false identity vs. true self, and becoming the hero you pretend to be.

#3

Set-Up

12 min

Roger at Plaza Hotel. Raises hand at wrong moment, mistaken for George Kaplan, government agent who does not exist. Kidnapped by thugs. Taken to mansion, interrogated by Vandamm. Thinks it is mistake. About to get worse.

#4

Catalyst

22 min

Vandamm tries to kill Roger, forcing him to drink bourbon and drive drunk off cliff. Roger escapes, arrested for DUI. No one believes his story. Police find nothing at mansion. Framed for drunk driving. Old life credibility crumbling.

#5

Debate

35 min

Should Roger go to police or investigate himself? Searches for real George Kaplan at hotel. Empty room, clothes his size. Set up perfectly. Kaplan does not exist. Conspiracy deeper than expected. Must clear name.

#6

Break Into Two

45 min

Roger goes to UN to meet Vandamm. Lester Townsend, real diplomat, murdered. Roger photographed with knife. Framed for murder. Must run. Enters world of fugitive. No longer advertising man, now hunted.

#7

B Story

58 min

Roger meets Eve Kendall on train to Chicago. Beautiful, mysterious, helps hide him. Romance blooms. Sleeps together. She arranges meeting with Kaplan. But she is Vandamm lover, setting Roger up. Love and betrayal.

#8

Fun and Games

72 min

Crop duster scene. Roger sent to remote field. Plane attacks. No place to hide. Survives. Confronts Eve at auction. Vandamm there. Roger causes scene to get arrested for safety. Promise: elaborate set pieces and narrow escapes.

#9

Midpoint

88 min

Professor reveals truth: Kaplan does not exist, invented to distract from real agent Eve. She is undercover. Shooting Roger was fake. False victory: understands conspiracy now. But Eve in danger. Must save her. Stakes raised.

#10

Bad Guys Close In

102 min

Roger poses as Kaplan to help Eve. Vandamm suspicious of Eve. Plans to kill her on plane after leaving country. Roger must convince Eve to escape without blowing cover. Layers of deception. Time running out.

#11

All Is Lost

115 min

Eve refuses to escape, loyal to mission. Roger desperate. Vandamm discovers Eve is agent. Will kill her. Roger helpless. Professor will not risk operation to save her. Woman he loves about to die.

#12

Dark Night of the Soul

120 min

Roger at Mount Rushmore. Eve being taken to plane. He has no plan, no help, no weapons. Must improvise. Advertising man must become actual hero. No more pretending. Real courage required.

#13

Break Into Three

125 min

Roger infiltrates Vandamm house. Fights henchman. Rescues Eve. Synthesis: the fake identity of hero became real through action. He actually is the spy he was mistaken for. Became role through necessity.

#14

Finale

130 min

Chase across Mount Rushmore faces. Hanging from Lincoln nose. Eve slipping. Roger pulls her up. Vandamm defeated. Government saves them. Superficial ad man became genuine hero through ordeal. Transformed.

#15

Final Image

135 min

Train compartment. Roger and Eve married. "Come along, Mrs. Thornhill." Train enters tunnel. Perfect Hitchcock ending. Wrong man became right man. Marriage number three might actually work. Adventure complete.